ironija

ironija

A contrast or discrepancy between what is said and what is meant or between what happens and what is expected to happen in life and in literature. In verbal irony, characters say the opposite of what they mean. In irony of circumstance or situation, the opposite of what is expected occurs. In dramatic irony, a character speaks in ignorance of a situation or event known to the audience or to the other characters.

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tragična ironija

Литература; Общая литература

See irony, tragedy.

kozmička ironija

Литература; Общая литература

See irony.

antagonista

Литература; Беллетристика

A character or force against which another character struggles.

alegorija

Литература; Беллетристика

A symbolic narrative in which the surface details imply a secondary meaning. Allegory often takes the form of a story in which the characters represent moral qualities.

flešbek

Литература; Беллетристика

An interruption of a work's chronology to describe or present an incident that occurred prior to the main time frame of a work's action. Writers use flashbacks to complicate the ...

fikcija

Литература; Беллетристика

An imagined story, whether in prose, poetry, or drama.

dialog

Литература; Беллетристика

The conversation of characters in a literary work. In fiction, dialogue is typically enclosed within quotation marks. In plays, characters' speech is preceded by their names.

karakterizacija

Литература; Беллетристика

The means by which writers present and reveal character. Although techniques of characterization are complex, writers typically reveal characters through their speech, dress, ...