- Отрасли: Agriculture
- Number of terms: 87409
- Number of blossaries: 0
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Established in October 1945 with the objective of eliminating hunger and improving nutrition and standards of living by increasing agricultural productivity, FAO coordinates the efforts of governments and technical agencies in programs for developing agriculture, forestry, fisheries, and land and ...
Any of a number of elements required by living organisms to ensure normal growth, development and maintenance.
Industry:Biotechnology
Any of several cultivars of oilseed rape (more fully: canola oil); the vegetable oil high in mono-unsaturated fatty acid obtained from these cultivars.
Industry:Biotechnology
Any of the biological properties of organisms that prevent interbreeding (and therefore exchange of genetic material) between members of different species that inhabit the same geographical area.
Industry:Biotechnology
Any of the integrated retroviruses or the transposable elements that resemble them.
Industry:Biotechnology
Any of the rings that can be seen in a cross-section of a woody stem, such as a tree trunk. It represents the xylem formed in one year as a result of fluctuating activity of the vascular cambium.
Industry:Biotechnology
Any of the usually paired organs in animals that produce reproductive cells (gametes). The most important gonads are the male testis, which produces spermatozoa, and the female ovary, which produces ova (egg cells). The gonads also produce hormones that control secondary sexual characteristics.
Industry:Biotechnology
Any of various chemicals, particularly polypeptides, that have a variety of important roles in the stimulation of new cell growth and cell maintenance. They bind to the cell surface on receptors. Specific growth factors can cause new cell proliferation.
Industry:Biotechnology
Any one of the cells formed from the first few cleavages in animal embryology. The embryo usually divides into two, then four, then eight blastomeres, and so on.
Industry:Biotechnology
Any organic substance, other than a nutrient, that is synthesized by plants and regulates growth and development. They are usually made in a particular region, such as the shoot tip, and transported to other regions, where they take effect.
Industry:Biotechnology
Any plant whose ovules and the seeds into which they develop are borne unprotected, rather than enclosed in ovaries, as are those of the flowering plants (the term gymnosperm means naked seed).
Industry:Biotechnology
